Senior woman patient talking with female neuro-ophthalmologist during a medical consultation

What is a Neuro-Ophthalmologist?

Have you ever wondered why to should see a neuro-ophthalmologist instead of a regular eye doctor?  A neuro-ophthalmologist is a type of doctor who specializes in both neurology and ophthalmology. This means they can diagnose and treat vision problems that are related to your nervous system. They have even more education than regular optometrists or ophthalmologists and deal with more advanced vision issues, specifically those related to neurological conditions, rather than just the eyes.

Education

A typical neuro-ophthalmologist has a bachelor’s degree, a medical degree, and at least 5 additional years of clinical training – that is already 13 years of education!  Further, many are board-certified in both neurology and ophthalmology.  From there, some specialize in surgical procedures while others pursue the testing side of treatment.

What Conditions Do They Treat?

There are many reasons to see a neuro-ophthalmologist.  If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, it may be time to schedule an appointment.

  • Abnormal eye movements (including shaking)
  • Double vision
  • Drooping eyelids
  • Different pupil sizes
  • Eyes closing involuntarily
  • Vision loss
  • Flashes of light in your eyes

You may also visit your regular eye doctor and be referred to a neuro-ophthalmologist based on your results.

What Tests Do Neuro-Ophthalmologists Perform?

When you meet with a doctor, they will likely perform a variety of tests to best diagnose your condition and figure out a personalized treatment plan.  Prior to testing, most doctors will first discuss the issues that you are facing to be sure they know what to look for.  The testing during your appointment may include:

  • Dilating your eyes
  • Testing your vision and eye movement
  • Checking your color and field vision
  • Examining your eyes with a microscope
  • Testing your eye pressure
  • Performing a neurological exam
  • Reviewing past treatments or tests

Based on your results, further testing may be necessary.  If you feel your doctor missed something during the exam, be sure to be open with your concerns.

Why Seeing a Neuro-Ophthalmologist Matters

Vision problems can be caused by more than just issues with the eyes themselves. Sometimes, the underlying cause lies within the brain or the pathways that connect the eyes and the nervous system. This is where a neuro-ophthalmologist plays a crucial role. Unlike a general eye doctor, a neuro-ophthalmologist has specialized training to identify whether a vision problem originates from neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis, stroke, brain tumors, or migraines. Their unique expertise bridges the gap between neurology and ophthalmology, allowing them to uncover conditions that might otherwise go undetected.

Seeing a neuro-ophthalmologist can be life-changing, especially if you have complex symptoms that traditional eye exams cannot fully explain. These specialists use advanced diagnostic tools and imaging techniques to pinpoint the cause of vision disturbances and coordinate care with other medical professionals. They not only diagnose but also manage long-term treatment plans that may include medication, surgery, or rehabilitation.

Early evaluation by a neuro-ophthalmologist can make a significant difference in preserving vision and preventing complications. If you experience unexplained vision changes or neurological symptoms affecting your sight, seeking expert care right away can ensure the best possible outcomes for both your vision and overall health.

Neuro-Ophthalmologists Near Me

When it comes to neurological eye issues, your condition may be serious.  It’s important to find an office and a neuro-ophthalmologist that you trust completely.  Foothills Neurology is a neurology center with many years of experience and multiple doctors with a variety of neurological specialties.  Meet our staff to learn more about our neuro-ophthalmologists and schedule an appointment to get on the road to recovery today!

Foothills Neurology